Modals deductions about the present grammar intermedio. Depending on the information available, you might be more certain that your conclusion is true, or less certain that your conclusion is true. To teach past and present modal verbs of speculation and deduction. In this exercise you will practise using modal verbs to express present probability. I might have made a mistake there is a possibility that i made a mistake. English modal verbs may, might, could, can talking about possibilities duration. Fill in all the gaps, then press check to check your answers. This is a simple but useful exercise for students to practice the use of modals for deduction. Modal verbs of probability modal verb meaning must will future very sure can very sure ability should expect it to happen might a good chance may 50 50 may not mightnt about 3040% could it is possible wont couldnt cant mustnt negative very sure select the right modal.
Speculation and deduction modal verbs and expressions. We use must when we feel sure that something is true because we have some information about the. Choose the correct modal verb or expression for speculation and deduction to complete the sentences below. Modals of possibility and probability for past situations. A collection of downloadable worksheets, exercises and activities to teach modals of deduction, shared by english language teachers. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer. Present modal verbs for deduction perfect modal verbs for deduction exercise 1 exercise 2 exercise 3 exercise 4 exercise 5 exercise 7. Jun 25, 2016 english modal verbs may, might, could, can talking about possibilities duration.
Modals verbs of deduction and speculation english grammar lesson upper intermediate. Exercise 1 complete the blanks with must, cant, or might. The modal verb we choose shows how certain we are about the possibility. Depending on the information available, you might be more.
Grammar worksheet modals of probability with be for talking about the present with signs symbols. Practise using the modal verbs must, might and cant for deduction. Students result english result upperintermediate grammar unit 6 modals of deduction in the past. Like the other verbs, cant is followed by an infinitive without to. Intermediate level grammar worksheets focus here is on present modals of deduction like he must be and he cant be modals of deduction worksheet. M006 modal verbs must, mustnt, dont have to, should, shouldnt, might, can. There is a list of modal verbs that are called modals of deduction and they are going to be discussed in this article. The following esl efl resources are available for modals of deduction grammar.
Live worksheets english english as a second language esl modal verbs modal verbs for present deduction modal verbs for present deduction modals may, might, could, cant for present deduction. Past modal verbs of deduction exercise she must have gone out there is strong evidence. Modals of deduction learnenglish teens british council. Present modal verbs of deduction and probability exercise. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. English esl modals of deduction worksheets most downloaded. Modal verbs for present deduction interactive worksheet. Modal verbs of deduction or speculation my english blog. Cambridge university press herbert puchta, jeff stranks. Grammar guide for advanced students to learn how to use modal verbs of deduction and speculation in the present and in the past. Worksheets are present modal verbs of deduction and probability exercise, past modal verbs of deduction exercise, name grammar work modals of probability past, lesson 10 modal verbs for deduction, grammar videos modals of deduction exercises, modals work, name grammar work modals of probability with be, grammar. There is a grammar explanation at the bottom of the page.
Complete the sentences using must, cant, may, might, could. You should have apologised a criticism you shouldnt have said that. For each sentence, choose between cant, might or must to fill each space 1. Students headway students site intermediate fourth edition grammar unit 11 modal verbs of probability. Modal verbs to talk about deduction and probability. The most commonly used modals are shall, should, will, would, can, could, may, might, must, ought to. In this modal verbs of deduction and speculation worksheet, students make deductions and speculate on what is happening in mysterious situations. Deduction means using the information available to make a guess or draw a conclusion about the facts. In this video we are only looking at the modal verbs we use for guessing or speculating about things, which are called the modals of deduction. We use must when we feel sure that something is true because we have some information about the situation, we have strong evidence.
A criticism a fill the gaps with must have, might have or cant have. We can use modal verbs for deduction guessing if something is true using the available information. Modal verbs pdf worksheets english vocabulary and grammar. General use of modal verbs of deduction we can use certain modal auxiliary verbs to make deductions, i. Modal verbs of probability perfect english grammar. Modals of possibility and probability for past situations exercise 1 choose the correct modal to complete the sentence. We use modal verbs in a situation where we need some level of deduction which means we say how sure we are about something. Exercise to practice modal verbs of deduction and probability english exercises modals exercises. English grammar online exercises and downloadable worksheets.
English grammar practice exercise, intermediate level. A criticism a fill the gaps with must have, might have or can. Note that these verbs, like all modal verbs, are followed by an infinitive without to. In the followup to a previous video, we talk about about using modals of speculation deduction to talk about past situations. We use modals of deduction to say how sure we are about something.
Here are some examples of modals of probability without been she must have studied in the morning. Modal verbs for deduction exercise 1 complete the blanks with must, cant, or might. Students begin by matching each modal verb of deduction or speculation with its function. Mixed modal verbs exercises intermediate level esl.
Modal verbs must can would should might will could shall may. English grammar modals of deduction esl activities. Present modal verbs of deduction exercise autoenglish. Draw a line to match the sentences that have the same meaning. Todays lesson will focus on using modal verbs for certainty, probability, and deduction. Fill in each gap using must, cant, could, may or might. Its a shame, but we cant include too much in each video so some areas of grammar are left out. English grammar reference notes for modals of deduction. Advanced grammar modal verbs of deduction esllounge student. Lesson 10 modal verbs for deduction todays lesson will focus on using modal verbs for certainty, probability, and deduction.
You can do the exercises online or download the worksheet as pdf. Cambridge university press 9781107563254 think level 3 workbook with online practice herbert puchta, jeff stranks, peter lewisjones excerpt. English esl deduction worksheets most downloaded 17 results. My english blog english lessons and resources for students and teachers. When making deductions about the present, we use must if we are. Worksheets are present modal verbs of deduction and probability exercise, past modal verbs of deduction exercise, name grammar work modals of probability past, lesson 10 modal verbs for deduction, grammar videos modals of deduction exercises, modals work, name grammar work modals of probability with be, grammar videos. English esl deduction worksheets most downloaded 17. She always gets me a present, but this year she didnt. Can, could, may, might, must, have to, shall, should, will, would. We can use modal verbs to talk about how sure or unsure we are about something in the past just as we use modals in the present with a slight change in the form. Type use modal verbs example 1 to express possibilities for the future could, may, might it may rain tomorrow.
Welcome to esl printables, the website where english language teachers exchange resources. Modals are those helping verbs, which express the mode or manner of the actions indicated by the main verbs. Home page grammar exercises advanced modal verbs of deduction modals of deduction exercise for each sentence, choose between cant, might or must to fill each space. I use this domino after having explained the grammar and before doing a fillinthe gap exercise. Lesson 10 modal verbs for deduction espresso english. Modals deduction past in the same way that we use modal verbs to say how certain we are about things in the present we can also use them to speculate about the past. Deductions about pictures showing places 40 gap fill. Advanced grammar modal verbs of deduction esllounge. Present modal verbs of deduction and probability exercise check through the different uses. They express modes such as ability, possibility, probability, permission, obligation, etc. Past modals of deduction exercises past modals of deduction we can use modal verbs to talk about how sure or unsure we are about something in the past just as we use modals in the present with a slight change in the form. The most commonly used modals are shall, should, will, would, can, could, may, might, must, ought to, used to, need and dare.
Modals of deduction other english exercises on the same topic. This page focuses on making deductions about the present or. When using past forms, the have that follows the modal auxiliary verb is usually contracted to ve in rapid speech. She must live close to where she works because she walks to work. Click here for all the exercises about modal verbs we can use these modal verbs also called modals of deduction, speculation or certainty when we want to make a guess about something. Grammar modals of deduction present sb page 86 shouldnt. Past can and could capitalization collocations with get. For each sentence, choose between cant, might or must to fill each space. A full lesson plan on past modal verbs, including a fun picture activity and some brainteasers that my students have loved. Here you can find modal verbs interactive and downloadable worksheets. Displaying all worksheets related to modals deduction.